Japanese word

本山

Pronunciation

Romajihonzan

Meaning

  • nounhead temple

Example

この寺はその宗派の本山です。ko no tera wa so no shū ha no hon zan de su

This temple is the head temple of that sect.

Illustration for 本山 (head temple)

More examples

本山では、毎年多くの僧侶が重要な行事に参加します。hon zan de wa mai toshi ō ku no sō ryo ga jū yō na gyō ji ni san ka shi ma su

At the head temple, many monks take part in important ceremonies every year.

Core concept

Refers to the temple that serves as the central base of a Buddhist sect.

Common phrases

  • 本山に参拝するhon zan ni san pai su ru

    worship at the head temple

  • 本山を訪れるhon zan o otozu re ru

    visit the head temple

  • 本山で修行するhon zan de shu gyō su ru

    train at the head temple

Similar words

総本山sōhonzan: The highest-ranking central temple of a Buddhist sect.

Definition in Japanese

宗派の中心となる寺院。shū ha no chū shin to na ru ji in

Word origin

本山 (honzan) combines 本 (hon, "origin") and 山 (san, "mountain"), reflecting the Buddhist use of a mountain as the site of a central temple.

Usage tips

  • 本山 (honzan) is commonly translated as "head temple," although the term identifies a sect's central temple rather than a temple that must stand on a mountain.

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