Japanese word

有限

Pronunciation

Romajiyūgen

Meaning

  • na-adjectivefinite

Example

地球の資源は有限です。chi kyū no shi gen wa yū gen de su

The Earth's resources are finite.

Illustration for 有限 (finite)

More examples

数学では、有限集合の要素を一つずつ調べます。sū gaku de wa yū gen shū gō no yō so o hito tsu zu tsu shira be ma su

In mathematics, we examine the elements of a finite set one by one.

Core concept

Presents an amount, number, or range as bounded and therefore unable to continue endlessly.

Common phrases

  • 有限の資源yū gen no shi gen

    finite resources

  • 有限な時間yū gen na ji kan

    finite time

Definition in Japanese

数や量が限られていて、一定の範囲を超えないさま。sū ya ryō ga kagi ra re te i te it tei no han i o ko e na i sa ma

Word origin

有限 (yūgen) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 有 (yū, "exist") and 限 (gen, "limit"), referring to what exists within a limit.

Usage tips

  • In everyday English, finite resources are resources that can eventually run out, not resources that are simply hard to obtain.

Other meanings

  • limitedna-adjective

Opposites

Related words

  • 有限性yūgenseifinitenessnoun

Word lists with this word