Japanese word

早

Pronunciation

Romajihaya

Meaning

  • adverbalready

Example

早、来たのですか?haya ki ta no de su ka

Did you get here already?

Illustration for 早 (already)

More examples

早、会議が終わったんですね。haya kai gi ga o wa tta n de su ne

The meeting is over already.

Core concept

Shows that an expected action has not happened and presses for it to happen now.

Similar words

もうmō: Indicates that an action or change has occurred by the expected time.
既にsudeni: Indicates that an action has already occurred or that a condition is already true.

Definition in Japanese

まだ行われていないことをすぐにするよう、いらだちを込めて促すさま。ma da okona wa re te i na i ko to o su gu ni su ru yō i ra da chi o ko me te unaga su sa ma

Word origin

The adverb 早 (haya) comes from 早い (hayai, "early; fast") through its adverbial form 早く (hayaku, "early; quickly"), with the final ku dropped in casual speech.

Usage tips

  • In casual conversation, 早 (haya) can appear as a clipped opening before a request, a pattern that sounds too blunt for formal speech.

Other meanings

  • by nowadverb
  • nowadverb

Opposites

Related words

  • 早さhayasaspeednoun

Word lists with this word