Japanese word

揃える

Pronunciation

Romajisoroeru

Meaning

  • verbprepare, collect

Example

明日の授業の道具を揃えます。asu no ju gyō no dō gu o soro e ma su

I prepare the tools for tomorrow's class.

Illustration for 揃える (prepare)

More examples

動物のカードを揃えます。dō butsu no kā do o soro e ma su

I collect animal cards.

申込書に必要な書類を揃えて提出しました。mōshi komi sho ni hitsu yō na sho rui o soro e te tei shutsu shi ma shi ta

I prepared the documents needed for the application and submitted them.

Core concept

Describes bringing all the needed things together so they are complete and ready for a purpose.

Common phrases

  • 書類を揃えるsho rui o soro e ru

    prepare the documents

  • 道具を揃えるdō gu o soro e ru

    prepare the tools

Similar words

用意するyōisuru: To prepare and have something ready for a particular purpose.
準備するjunbisuru: To get what is needed ready before an event or activity.
整えるtotonoeru: To arrange or prepare things so they are in a suitable and orderly state.
集めるatsumeru: To gather needed things together without necessarily making them ready for use.

Definition in Japanese

必要な物を集めて、使えるように準備する。hitsu yō na mono o atsu me te tsuka e ru yō ni jun bi su ru

Word origin

The native Japanese verb 揃える (soroeru) is formed from 揃う (sorou, "be complete or in order") with the transitive suffix -eru, meaning to make things reach that state.

Usage tips

  • In everyday speech, 揃える (soroeru) takes the things being prepared as its object, while 揃う (sorou) describes those things as becoming complete or ready.

Other meanings

  • arrangeverb
  • completeverb

Opposites

Related words

  • 揃えsoroesetnoun

Word lists with this word