Japanese word

慌ただしい

Pronunciation

Romajiawatadashii

Meaning

  • i-adjectivehectic

Example

朝の支度は慌ただしいです。asa no shi taku wa awa ta da shi i de su

Getting ready in the morning is hectic.

Illustration for 慌ただしい (hectic)

More examples

年末になると、街全体が慌ただしくなります。nen matsu ni na ru to machi zen tai ga awa ta da shi ku na ri ma su

As the year comes to an end, the whole city becomes hectic.

Core concept

慌ただしい (awatadashii) describes a flow of activity that moves quickly and leaves little room for calm or orderly attention.

Common phrases

  • 慌ただしい日々awa ta da shi i hi bi

    hectic days

  • 慌ただしい朝awa ta da shi i asa

    a hectic morning

  • 慌ただしい年末awa ta da shi i nen matsu

    a hectic year-end

Similar words

忙しいisogashii: Describes a person, schedule, or period with many tasks and little free time.
せわしないsewashinai: Describes activity that feels rushed and unsettled, with little calm or pause.
目まぐるしいmemagurushii: Describes events or changes that follow one another so quickly that they are hard to keep track of.

Definition in Japanese

物事が次々に起こって落ち着かず、時間や行動に余裕がないさま。mono goto ga tsugi tsugi ni o ko tte o chi tsu ka zu ji kan ya kō dō ni yo yū ga na i sa ma

Word origin

The native Japanese adjective 慌ただしい (awatadashii, "hectic") is related to 慌てる (awateru, "to hurry or panic") and uses the adjective-forming ending しい (shii).

Usage tips

  • In natural English, hectic commonly describes a morning, schedule, or period rather than a person, and it suggests rushed activity caused by many things happening at once.

Other meanings

  • busyi-adjective
  • rushedi-adjective

Opposites

  • のんびりnonbirileisurelyadverb

Related words

  • 慌ただしさawatadashisahecticnessnoun

Word lists with this word