Japanese Conversation · Level 101
60 words
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Japanese word
Romajiishi
彼は自分の意思を伝えました。kare wa ji bun no i shi o tsuta e ma shi ta
He expressed his intention.
家族は本人の意思を尊重しています。ka zoku wa hon nin no i shi o son chō shi te i ma su
The family respects the person's wishes.
It centers on the conscious direction a person gives to a possible action, rather than on the action itself.
意思を伝えるi shi o tsuta e ru
express one's intention
意思を尊重するi shi o son chō su ru
respect someone's wishes
意向ikō: A person's preferred course or position about what should happen.
意図ito: The aim or purpose behind a planned or completed action.
意志ishi: A firm mental decision to do something.
何かをしようとする本人の考えや決意。nan ka o shi yō to su ru hon nin no kanga e ya ketsu i
The Sino-Japanese compound 意思 (ishi) combines 意 (i, "meaning or intention") and 思 (shi, "thought").