Japanese word

悪口

Pronunciation

Romajiwaruguchi

Meaning

  • nounbad-mouthing

Example

友達の悪口は言いません。tomo dachi no waru guchi wa i i ma se n

I do not bad-mouth my friends.

Illustration for 悪口 (bad-mouthing)

More examples

彼は冗談のつもりでも、相手には悪口に聞こえます。kare wa jō dan no tsu mo ri de mo ai te ni wa waru guchi ni ki ko e ma su

Even if he means it as a joke, it sounds like an insult to the other person.

Core concept

Describes negative words spoken about a person, often to criticize or insult them.

Common phrases

  • 悪口を聞くwaru guchi o ki ku

    hear bad things about someone

  • 悪口を言うwaru guchi o yū

    bad-mouth someone

Similar words

陰口kageguchi: Negative remarks made about someone when that person is not present.
侮辱bujoku: Words or actions that show disrespect and offend a person's dignity.
中傷chūshō: False or unfair statements that damage a person's reputation.

Definition in Japanese

人の欠点や失敗などを取り上げて非難したり、侮辱したりする言葉。hito no ket ten ya ship pai na do o to ri a ge te hi nan shi ta ri bu joku shi ta ri su ru koto ba

Word origin

Combines 悪い (warui, "bad") and 口 (kuchi, "mouth") as a native Japanese compound, giving the sense of speech that harms another person's reputation.

Usage tips

  • 悪口 (waruguchi) often carries a stronger sense of personal attack than neutral criticism, so it does not usually describe a calm evaluation.

Other meanings

  • insulting remarksnoun

Opposites

  • 褒め言葉homekotobacomplimentnoun

Word lists with this word