Japanese word

幼児

Pronunciation

Romajiyōji

Meaning

  • nounyoung child

Example

幼児は歩く練習をしています。yō ji wa aru ku ren shū o shi te i ma su

The young child is learning to walk.

Illustration for 幼児 (young child)

More examples

幼児向けの絵本を選びます。yō ji mu ke no e hon o era bi ma su

I choose picture books for young children.

Core concept

Describes a child who is still in the early stage of physical and mental development.

Common phrases

  • 幼児向けyō ji mu ke

    for young children

  • 幼児教育yō ji kyō iku

    early childhood education

  • 幼児の発達yō ji no hat tatsu

    young children's development

Similar words

幼子osanago: A young child referred to in a warm, gentle, or literary way.
子どもkodomo: A child in the period before adulthood, with no specific age implied.
小児shōni: A child classified for medical or formal purposes.

Definition in Japanese

まだ年齢が低く、歩行や言語などの発達の途中にある子ども。ma da nen rei ga hiku ku ho kō ya gen go na do no hat tatsu no to chū ni a ru ko do mo

Word origin

幼児 (yōji) combines 幼 (yō, "young") and 児 (ji, "child"), forming a Sino-Japanese term for a young child.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese childcare and education, 幼児 (yōji) usually refers to preschool-aged children, so it is broader than English "toddler", which often suggests a child who is just learning to walk.

Other meanings

  • toddlernoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word