Japanese word

幹

Pronunciation

Romajimiki

Meaning

  • nountree trunk, trunk

Example

この木の幹はとても太いです。ko no ki no miki wa to te mo futo i de su

This tree's trunk is very thick.

Illustration for 幹 (tree trunk)

More examples

木の幹は太いです。ki no miki wa futo i de su

The tree trunk is thick.

公園の木の幹に、小さな傷がついています。kō en no ki no miki ni chii sa na kizu ga tsu i te i ma su

There is a small scar on the trunk of a tree in the park.

Core concept

Describes the thick central part that supports a tree and connects its roots with its branches.

Common phrases

  • 太い幹futo i miki

    thick trunk

  • 幹の根元miki no ne moto

    base of the trunk

  • 幹を切るmiki o ki ru

    cut the trunk

Similar words

樹幹jukan: The main woody stem of a tree, used mainly in technical and formal writing.

Definition in Japanese

木を支え、根と枝をつなぐ中心の木質部分。ki o sasa e ne to eda o tsu na gu chū shin no moku shitsu bu bun

Word origin

幹 (miki) is a native Japanese noun for a tree's central woody part, but no certain earlier form or source for the word is known.

Usage tips

  • English uses trunk for several unrelated parts, including an elephant's nose and a car's storage compartment, while the tree sense is clear from context.

Word lists with this word