Japanese word

年賀状

Pronunciation

Romajinengajō

Meaning

  • nounnew year's card

Example

友達に年賀状を送りました。tomo dachi ni nen ga jō o oku ri ma shi ta

I sent a new year's card to my friend.

Illustration for 年賀状 (new year's card)

More examples

海外の友達から年賀状が届きました。kai gai no tomo dachi ka ra nen ga jō ga todo ki ma shi ta

A New Year's card arrived from a friend overseas.

Core concept

Presents a personal message in card form to celebrate the arrival of a new year and maintain social ties.

Common phrases

  • 年賀状を書くnen ga jō o ka ku

    write a New Year's card

  • 年賀状を送るnen ga jō o oku ru

    send a New Year's card

Definition in Japanese

新年の祝いとあいさつを記して人に送るはがき。shin nen no iwa i to a i sa tsu o shiru shi te hito ni oku ru ha ga ki

Word origin

The word 年賀状 (nengajō) is made from 年賀 (nenga, "celebration of the New Year") and 状 (jō, "a document or written form").

Usage tips

  • The phrase あけましておめでとうございます (akemashite omedetō gozaimasu) commonly appears on a 年賀状 (nengajō), linking the card with a standard New Year's greeting.

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