Japanese Conversation · Level 9
90 words
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Japanese word
Romajitoshiue
姉は私より年上です。ane wa watashi yo ri toshi ue de su
My sister is older than me.
電車で年上の人に席を譲りました。den sha de toshi ue no hito ni seki o yuzu ri ma shi ta
I gave my seat to an older person on the train.
Describes someone whose age stands above that of another person in a comparison.
三歳年上san sai toshi ue
three years older
年上の兄toshi ue no ani
older brother
年上の人toshi ue no hito
older person
年長者nenchōsha: A person who is older than others in a group or community.
目上meue: A person who is senior in age, position, or social standing.
比較の相手よりも年齢が高いこと。hi kaku no ai te yo ri mo nen rei ga taka i ko to
年上 (toshiue) is formed from 年 (toshi, "age") and 上 (ue, "above"), combining the ideas of age and being higher.