Japanese word

工業

Pronunciation

Romajikōgyō

Meaning

  • nounindustry

Example

この町は工業が盛んです。ko no machi wa kō gyō ga saka n de su

Industry is thriving in this town.

Illustration for 工業 (industry)

More examples

この地域では工業で働く人が多いです。ko no chi iki de wa kō gyō de hatara ku hito ga ō i de su

Many people in this region work in industry.

Core concept

Refers to the large-scale making of goods through controlled processes, equipment, and specialized labor.

Common phrases

  • 工業製品kō gyō sei hin

    industrial products

  • 工業地帯kō gyō chi tai

    industrial zone

  • 工業の発展kō gyō no hat ten

    industrial development

Similar words

製造業seizōgyō: The business sector that makes goods in factories and other production facilities.

Definition in Japanese

原料を機械や設備で加工して製品を作る産業。gen ryō o ki kai ya setsu bi de ka kō shi te sei hin o tsuku ru san gyō

Word origin

工 (kō, "craft") combines with 業 (gyō, "work or business") in 工業 (kōgyō), a Sino-Japanese compound for industrial production.

Usage tips

  • In everyday English, industry may describe strong effort as well as a business field, while 工業 (kōgyō) has the more specific sense of manufacturing.

Related words

  • 工業化kōgyōkaindustrializationnoun
  • 工業的kōgyōtekiindustrialna-adjective

Word lists with this word