Japanese word

山

Pronunciation

Romajiyama

Meaning

  • nounhill, mountain

Example

この山は低いです。ko no yama wa hiku i de su

This hill is low.

Illustration for 山 (hill)

More examples

わたしは山に登ります。wa ta shi wa yama ni nobo ri ma su

I climb a mountain.

週末は家族と山に登ります。shū matsu wa ka zoku to yama ni nobo ri ma su

On weekends, I climb a mountain with my family.

Core concept

Refers to a raised part of the land that stands above the area around it.

Common phrases

  • 山に登るyama ni nobo ru

    climb a mountain

  • 山のふもとyama no fu mo to

    foot of the mountain

  • 山の頂上yama no chō jō

    top of the mountain

Similar words

丘oka: A small, rounded rise of land with gentle slopes.

Definition in Japanese

地面が周囲より高く盛り上がった場所。ji men ga shū i yo ri taka ku mo ri a ga tta ba sho

Word origin

山 (yama) is a native Japanese word found in early Japanese, with no certain explanation for its older origin.

Usage tips

  • The word 山 (yama) appears in many Japanese place names, where its reading changes to san or zan, as in 富士山 (Fujisan).

Word lists with this word