Japanese word

家事

Pronunciation

Romajikaji

Meaning

  • nounhousework

Example

毎日、家事をします。mai nichi ka ji o shi ma su

I do housework every day.

Illustration for 家事 (housework)

More examples

休日は家族と家事を分担します。kyū jitsu wa ka zoku to ka ji o bun tan shi ma su

I share the housework with my family on weekends.

Core concept

Centers on the routine work needed to keep a household running.

Common phrases

  • 家事をするka ji o su ru

    do housework

  • 家事を手伝うka ji o te tsuda u

    help with housework

  • 家事を分担するka ji o bun tan su ru

    share the housework

Similar words

家事労働kajirōdō: Work done to maintain a household, with emphasis on the labor involved.

Definition in Japanese

家庭で日常的に行う、掃除・洗濯・炊事などの仕事。ka tei de nichi jō teki ni okona u sō ji sen taku sui ji na do no shi goto

Word origin

The compound 家事 (kaji) joins 家 (ka, "house") with 事 (ji, "matter"), giving the sense of work related to a household.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese, 家事 (kaji) can include planning and organizing household life, not only physical chores.

Word lists with this word