Japanese word

宮殿

Pronunciation

Romajikyūden

Meaning

  • nounpalace

Example

王は宮殿に住んでいます。ō wa kyū den ni su n de i ma su

The king lives in the palace.

Illustration for 宮殿 (palace)

More examples

王家の宮殿は、丘の上から街を見下ろしています。ō ke no kyū den wa oka no ue ka ra machi o mi o ro shi te i ma su

The royal palace overlooks the city from the hill.

Core concept

Describes a grand residence whose size and splendor mark it as the seat of a ruler or royal household.

Common phrases

  • 宮殿の正門kyū den no sei mon

    the main gate of a palace

  • 宮殿の庭kyū den no niwa

    the garden of a palace

  • 宮殿に入るkyū den ni hai ru

    enter a palace

Similar words

王宮ōkyū: The official residence of a king or queen.
御殿goten: A large, formal residence built for a ruler or noble household.

Definition in Japanese

王や皇帝などの住む、豪華で大規模な建物。ō ya kō tei na do no su mu gō ka de dai ki bo na tate mono

Word origin

The Sino-Japanese compound 宮殿 (kyūden, "palace") combines 宮 (kyū, "palace or shrine") and 殿 (den, "hall or residence").

Usage tips

  • The wider Imperial Palace complex in Japan is called 皇居 (kōkyo), while 宮殿 (kyūden) can refer specifically to the palace building within it.

Word lists with this word