Japanese word

妻子

Pronunciation

Romajisaishi

Meaning

  • nounwife and children

Example

彼は妻子と静かに暮らしています。kare wa sai shi to shizu ka ni ku ra shi te i ma su

He lives quietly with his wife and children.

Illustration for 妻子 (wife and children)

More examples

彼は仕事を変えることを妻子に相談しました。kare wa shi goto o ka e ru ko to o sai shi ni sō dan shi ma shi ta

He discussed changing jobs with his wife and children.

Core concept

Groups a person's wife and children together as the family members most directly connected to that person.

Common phrases

  • 妻子を養うsai shi o yashina u

    support one's wife and children

  • 妻子を残すsai shi o noko su

    leave one's wife and children behind

  • 妻子を顧みないsai shi o kaeri mi na i

    neglect one's wife and children

Similar words

女房子供nyōbōkodomo: A person's wife and children, expressed in a familiar and informal way.

Definition in Japanese

ある人の妻と子供を合わせて指す語。a ru hito no tsuma to ko domo o a wa se te sa su go

Word origin

妻 (sai, "wife") + 子 (shi, "child") form the Sino-Japanese compound 妻子 (saishi), literally meaning wife and child or children.

Usage tips

  • In formal Japanese, 妻子 (saishi) often appears in phrases about supporting or protecting one's family, giving it a more formal tone than everyday expressions.

Related words

  • 妻子持ちsaishimochimarried man with childrennoun

Word lists with this word