Japanese word

喘息

Pronunciation

Romajizensoku

Meaning

  • nounasthma

Example

子どもの頃から喘息があります。ko do mo no koro ka ra zen soku ga a ri ma su

I have had asthma since I was a child.

Illustration for 喘息 (asthma)

More examples

季節の変わり目に喘息が悪化します。ki setsu no ka wa ri me ni zen soku ga ak ka shi ma su

My asthma gets worse when the seasons change.

Core concept

Refers to a long-term airway condition that can suddenly make normal breathing difficult.

Common phrases

  • 喘息があるzen soku ga a ru

    have asthma

  • 喘息の発作zen soku no hos sa

    asthma attack

  • 喘息の薬zen soku no kusuri

    asthma medicine

Definition in Japanese

気管支などの気道に炎症が起こり、せきや息苦しさを伴う発作を繰り返す病気。ki kan shi na do no ki dō ni en shō ga o ko ri se ki ya iki guru shi sa o tomona u hos sa o ku ri kae su byō ki

Word origin

The kanji compound 喘息 (zensoku) joins 喘 (zen, "panting") with 息 (soku, "breath") to name a condition linked to labored breathing.

Usage tips

  • English speakers often recognize asthma by its unusual spelling, in which the letters th do not represent a sound.

Word lists with this word