Japanese word

取り巻く

Pronunciation

Romajitorimaku

Meaning

  • verbsurround

Example

子どもたちが先生を取り巻きました。ko do mo ta chi ga sen sei o to ri ma ki ma shi ta

The children surrounded the teacher.

Illustration for 取り巻く (surround)

More examples

多くの課題が会社を取り巻いています。ō ku no ka dai ga gai sha o to ri ma i te i ma su

Many challenges surround the company.

Core concept

Describes people or things forming a ring around someone or something so that it is enclosed on all sides.

Common phrases

  • 社会を取り巻く状況sha kai o to ri ma ku jō kyō

    the circumstances surrounding society

  • 私たちを取り巻く環境watashi ta chi o to ri ma ku kan kyō

    the environment around us

  • 彼を取り巻く人々kare o to ri ma ku hito bito

    the people around him

  • 会社を取り巻く問題kai sha o to ri ma ku mon dai

    the issues surrounding a company

  • 都市を取り巻く山々to shi o to ri ma ku yama yama

    the mountains surrounding a city

Similar words

取り囲むtorikakomu: To form a close ring around a person or thing and enclose it.
囲むkakomu: To have people or things on every side of something or someone.
包囲するhōisuru: To surround a place or group as part of a planned attack or blockade.

Definition in Japanese

人や物の周囲を囲む。hito ya mono no shū i o kako mu

Word origin

取り巻く (torimaku) combines 取り (tori), the connective form of 取る (toru, "take"), with 巻く (maku, "wind or wrap"), giving the sense of winding around something.

Usage tips

  • 取り巻く (torimaku) can describe circumstances around a person, such as pressure or expectations, so its object need not be something physically enclosed.

Other meanings

  • encloseverb

Related words

  • 取り巻きtorimakientouragenoun

Word lists with this word