Japanese word

単位

Pronunciation

Romajitan'i

Meaning

  • noununit

Example

長さの単位はメートルです。naga sa no tan i wa mē to ru de su

The unit of length is the meter.

Illustration for 単位 (unit)

More examples

ゲームの点数は、十点を一単位として数えます。gē mu no ten sū wa jū ten o ichi tan i to shi te kazo e ma su

We count the game score in units of ten points.

料理では、重さの単位にグラムを使います。ryō ri de wa omo sa no tan i ni gu ra mu o tsuka i ma su

In cooking, we use grams as the unit of weight.

Core concept

Provides a standard size or amount against which something is measured or counted.

Common phrases

  • 重さの単位omo sa no tan i

    unit of weight

  • 単位を変えるtan i o ka e ru

    change units

Definition in Japanese

物事を数えたり量ったりするための基準となるもの。mono goto o kazo e ta ri haka tta ri su ru ta me no ki jun to na ru mo no

Word origin

The Sino-Japanese compound 単 (tan, "single") and 位 (i, "position") forms a term for a standard used to measure or count something.

Usage tips

  • In everyday conversation, 単位 (tan'i) commonly refers to measurement units such as meters, kilograms, and liters.

Other meanings

  • denominationnoun

Word lists with this word