Japanese word

僧侶

Pronunciation

Romajisōryo

Meaning

  • nounBuddhist monk

Example

その寺の僧侶は、毎朝お経を読みます。so no tera no sō ryo wa mai asa o kyō o yo mi ma su

The Buddhist monk at that temple recites sutras every morning.

Illustration for 僧侶 (Buddhist monk)

More examples

その僧侶は、訪れた人に寺の歴史を説明します。so no sō ryo wa otozu re ta hito ni tera no reki shi o setsu mei shi ma su

That Buddhist monk explains the temple's history to visitors.

Core concept

Refers to a Buddhist religious practitioner whose life centers on discipline, study, worship, and service.

Common phrases

  • 僧侶の話sō ryo no hanashi

    a Buddhist monk's talk

  • 僧侶に相談するsō ryo ni sō dan su ru

    consult a Buddhist monk

Similar words

僧sō: A concise, formal, or literary term for a Buddhist religious practitioner.
坊さんbōsan: A familiar and respectful term for a Buddhist monk.
坊主bōzu: A traditional term for a Buddhist monk or priest, sometimes used informally.

Definition in Japanese

仏教の教えを学び、修行し、寺院などで宗教活動に携わる出家者。buk kyō no oshi e o mana bi shu gyō shi ji in na do de shū kyō katsu dō ni tazusa wa ru shuk ke sha

Word origin

The word 僧侶 (sōryo) combines 僧 (sō, "Buddhist monk") with 侶 (ryo, "companion"), expressing the idea of a monk belonging to a religious community.

Usage tips

  • English often uses monk by itself for several religious traditions, so Buddhist monk makes the tradition explicit when discussing Japanese temples.

Other meanings

  • priestnoun
  • bonzenoun

Word lists with this word