Japanese word

偉大

Pronunciation

Romajiidai

Meaning

  • na-adjectivegreat

Example

彼女は偉大な指導者です。kano jo wa i dai na shi dō sha de su

She is a great leader.

Illustration for 偉大 (great)

More examples

彼は科学の発展に偉大な貢献をしました。kare wa ka gaku no hat ten ni i dai na kō ken o shi ma shi ta

He made a great contribution to the development of science.

Core concept

Marks someone or something as extraordinary in a way that commands broad respect because of its ability, importance, or impact.

Common phrases

  • 偉大な人物i dai na jin butsu

    great person

  • 偉大な功績i dai na kō seki

    great achievement

  • 偉大な作家i dai na sak ka

    great writer

Similar words

立派rippa: Describes a person, action, or achievement that meets a high standard and deserves respect.
見事migoto: Describes an achievement or performance that is remarkably successful or impressive.

Definition in Japanese

能力や価値、成し遂げたことが普通の水準をはるかに超え、深い敬意を抱かせるほど優れているさま。nō ryoku ya ka chi na shi to ge ta ko to ga fu tsū no sui jun o ha ru ka ni ko e fuka i kei i o ida ka se ru ho do sugu re te i ru sa ma

Word origin

The compound 偉大 (idai) uses 偉 (i, "extraordinary") with 大 (dai, "great"), a form that presents exceptional distinction as great in scale.

Usage tips

  • Although English great has many casual uses, 偉大 (idai) usually carries a stronger and more elevated tone when praising a person or achievement.

Other meanings

  • outstandingna-adjective
  • magnificentna-adjective
  • grandna-adjective

Opposites

  • 平凡heibonordinaryna-adjective
  • 凡庸bonyōmediocrena-adjective

Related words

  • 偉大さidaisagreatnessnoun

Word lists with this word