Japanese word

何

Pronunciation

Romajinani

Meaning

  • pronounwhat

Example

これは何ですか?ko re wa nan de su ka

What is this?

Illustration for 何 (what)

More examples

何が好きですか?nan ga su ki de su ka

What do you like?

教室には何がありますか。kyō shitsu ni wa nan ga a ri ma su ka

What is there in the classroom?

Core concept

Asks for the identity, nature, or content of something that has not been identified.

Common phrases

  • 何時nan ji

    what time

  • 何人nan nin

    how many people

  • 何歳nan sai

    how old

  • 何曜日nan yō bi

    what day of the week

  • 何個nan ko

    how many

Definition in Japanese

不明な人や物事について、その正体や内容を尋ねる語。fu mei na hito ya mono goto ni tsu i te so no shō tai ya nai yō o tazu ne ru go

Word origin

The word 何 (nani, "what") is written with the Chinese character 何, but its Japanese reading comes from the older native form なに (nani, "what").

Usage tips

  • In spoken Japanese, 何 (nani, "what") is commonly pronounced なん (nan) before some sounds, as in 何ですか (nan desu ka).

Word lists with this word