Japanese word

二階

Pronunciation

Romajinikai

Meaning

  • nounsecond floor

Example

母は二階にいます。haha wa ni kai ni i ma su

My mother is on the second floor.

Illustration for 二階 (second floor)

More examples

荷物は二階の部屋に置いてあります。ni motsu wa ni kai no heya ni o i te a ri ma su

The luggage is in a room on the second floor.

Core concept

Denotes the floor immediately above the ground-level floor in a building, often treated as part of the upstairs area.

Common phrases

  • 二階に上がるni kai ni a ga ru

    go up to the second floor

  • 二階の部屋ni kai no heya

    second-floor room

Definition in Japanese

建物の一階の上にある階。tate mono no ichi kai no ue ni a ru kizahashi

Word origin

二階 (nikai) combines 二 (ni, "two") and 階 (kai, "floor"), naming the second level of a building.

Usage tips

  • In American English, the first floor is at ground level, so 二階 (nikai) usually corresponds to the second floor, while upstairs can refer to any higher floor.

Other meanings

  • upstairsnoun

Word lists with this word