Japanese word

中間

Pronunciation

Romajichūkan

Meaning

  • nounmiddle

Example

二つの駅の中間にあります。futa tsu no eki no chū kan ni a ri ma su

It is at the halfway point between the two stations.

Illustration for 中間 (middle)

More examples

二つの駅の中間に新しい店があります。futa tsu no eki no chū kan ni atara shi i mise ga a ri ma su

There is a new store halfway between the two stations.

Core concept

中間 (chūkan) marks a point or position between two ends, stages, or sides.

Common phrases

  • 中間地点chū kan chi ten

    midpoint

  • 中間試験chū kan shi ken

    midterm exam

  • 中間にあるchū kan ni a ru

    be in the middle

Similar words

真ん中mannaka: A position at the exact center of a physical space or object.
中央chūō: The central part or position of a place, object, or group.
中ほどnakahodo: A point or section near the middle of a process, period, or space.

Definition in Japanese

二つの物事の間にある位置や、始めと終わりの間にある段階。futa tsu no mono goto no aida ni a ru i chi ya haji me to o wa ri no aida ni a ru dan kai

Word origin

中間 (chūkan) combines 中 (chū, "middle") and 間 (kan, "interval"), giving the sense of a position within an interval.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, 中間 (chūkan) often describes a midpoint in a process or range, while 真ん中 (mannaka) more often names the physical center of something.

Other meanings

  • halfway pointnoun
  • centernoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 中間的chūkantekiintermediatena-adjective

Word lists with this word