Japanese word

上空

Pronunciation

Romajijōkū

Meaning

  • nounsky

Example

飛行機が上空を飛んでいます。hi kō ki ga jō kū o to n de i ma su

A plane is flying in the sky.

Illustration for 上空 (sky)

More examples

花火が上空で大きく開きます。hana bi ga jō kū de ō ki ku hira ki ma su

The fireworks burst high in the sky.

Core concept

Describes the part of the sky located above a particular place or object.

Common phrases

  • 上空を飛ぶjō kū o to bu

    fly overhead

  • 上空に広がるjō kū ni hiro ga ru

    spread across the sky

  • 上空から撮影するjō kū ka ra satsu ei su ru

    photograph from above

Similar words

空中kūchū: The space in the air where people or things can move.
高空kōkū: The part of the air at a great height above the ground.

Definition in Japanese

ある場所や物の上方に広がる空のあたり。a ru ba sho ya mono no kami gata ni hiro ga ru sora no a ta ri

Word origin

Combines 上 (jō, "upper") and 空 (kū, "sky") to mean the sky above a reference point.

Usage tips

  • In weather reports and news, 上空 (jōkū) often identifies the area of sky above a named place rather than the sky in general.

Other meanings

  • overheadadverb
  • airspacenoun

Word lists with this word