Japanese word

上手

Pronunciation

Romajijōzu

Meaning

  • na-adjectivegood at

Example

姉は歌が上手です。ane wa uta ga jō zu de su

My older sister is good at singing.

Illustration for 上手 (good at)

More examples

妹は絵が上手です。imōto wa e ga jō zu de su

My younger sister is good at drawing.

妹はピアノを上手に弾きます。imōto wa pi a no o jō zu ni hi ki ma su

My younger sister plays the piano well.

Core concept

Describes having enough skill and control to perform an activity smoothly.

Common phrases

  • 上手に話すjō zu ni hana su

    speak well

  • 上手に書くjō zu ni ka ku

    write well

Similar words

得意tokui: Describing a skill or activity that a person handles especially well.
器用kiyō: Having skill in using the hands or doing practical tasks.

Definition in Japanese

ある技能や物事の扱いに習熟し、うまくできるさま。a ru gi nō ya mono goto no atsuka i ni shū juku shi u ma ku de ki ru sa ma

Word origin

上手 (jōzu, "skillful") combines 上 (jō, "upper") and 手 (te, "hand"), with its sense developing from having the upper hand to being skilled.

Usage tips

  • In Japanese, 上手に (jōzu ni) commonly modifies a verb, while English good at usually comes before a noun or an -ing form.

Other meanings

  • skilledna-adjective

Opposites

Related words

  • 上手さumasaskillnoun

Word lists with this word