Japanese Conversation · Level 25
90 words
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Japanese word
Romajijōge
エレベーターが上下に動きます。e re bē tā ga jō ge ni ugo ki ma su
The elevator moves up and down.
荷物を持つと、腕が上下に動きます。ni motsu o mo tsu to ude ga jō ge ni ugo ki ma su
When you carry luggage, your arms move up and down.
It treats higher and lower positions as one vertical range or movement between the two.
上下に動くjō ge ni ugo ku
move up and down
上下に揺れるjō ge ni yu re ru
sway up and down
昇降shōkō: Movement between a lower position and a higher position.
上げ下げagesage: The act of moving something to a higher or lower position.
上と下の方向、または物の上の部分と下の部分。ue to shita no hō kō ma ta wa mono no ue no bu bun to shita no bu bun
上下 (jōge) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 上 (jō, "up") and 下 (ge, "down"), combining opposite vertical directions.