Japanese word

三年

Pronunciation

Romajisannen

Meaning

  • nounthree years

Example

日本に三年住んでいます。nihon ni san nen su n de i ma su

I have lived in Japan for three years.

Illustration for 三年 (three years)

More examples

三年ぶりに家族に会いました。san nen bu ri ni ka zoku ni a i ma shi ta

I saw my family for the first time in three years.

Core concept

三年 (sannen) presents three years as one measured length of time.

Common phrases

  • 三年後san nen ato

    in three years

  • 三年前san nen mae

    three years ago

  • 三年ごとにsan nen go to ni

    every three years

Definition in Japanese

三つの年にわたる期間。mit tsu no toshi ni wa ta ru ki kan

Word origin

三年 (sannen) combines 三 (san, "three") with 年 (nen, "year"), so the compound names a period consisting of three years.

Usage tips

  • Japanese commonly uses 三年 (sannen) after an action to express its duration, whereas English often uses for in the same expression.

Other meanings

  • third yearnoun

Word lists with this word