Japanese word

一杯

Pronunciation

Romajiippai

Meaning

  • nouna cupful, one bowl of

Example

お茶を一杯飲みます。o cha o ip pai no mi ma su

I drink a cupful of tea.

Illustration for 一杯 (a cupful)

More examples

ご飯を一杯食べます。go han o ip pai ta be ma su

I eat one bowl of rice.

コーヒーを一杯お願いします。kō hī o ip pai o nega i shi ma su

A cup of coffee, please.

Core concept

Marks one full container of a drink or similar liquid, while the kind of container comes from the context.

Common phrases

  • 一杯の水ip pai no mizu

    a cupful of water

  • コーヒーを一杯kō hī o ip pai

    a cupful of coffee

Definition in Japanese

飲み物などが容器一つに入った分量。no mi mono na do ga yō ki hito tsu ni hai tta bun ryō

Word origin

一杯 (ippai, "a cupful") uses 一 (ichi, "one") before the counter 杯 (hai, "cupful"), with regular sound change producing the pronunciation ippai.

Usage tips

  • When ordering a drink, 一杯 (ippai) often means one serving, even when the speaker does not name the cup, bowl, or glass.

Other meanings

  • a bowlfulnoun
  • a glassfulnoun

Related words

  • 一杯分ippaibunone cupfulnoun

Word lists with this word