Japanese word

一年

Pronunciation

Romajiichinen

Meaning

  • nounone year

Example

日本に一年住みました。nihon ni ichi nen su mi ma shi ta

I lived in Japan for one year.

Illustration for 一年 (one year)

More examples

この町に引っ越してから一年が過ぎました。ko no machi ni hi kko shi te ka ra ichi nen ga su gi ma shi ta

A year has passed since I moved to this town.

Core concept

Presents twelve months as one continuous span of time.

Common phrases

  • 一年間ichi nen kan

    for one year

  • 一年前ichi nen mae

    one year ago

  • 一年後ichi nen ato

    one year later

Similar words

一年間ichinenkan: A period that lasts for a full twelve months.
年toshi: A general term for a year as a calendar unit.

Definition in Japanese

十二か月に当たる期間。jū ni ka getsu ni a ta ru ki kan

Word origin

As a Sino-Japanese compound, 一年 (ichinen, "one year") combines 一 (ichi, "one") and 年 (nen, "year").

Usage tips

  • 一年 (ichinen) usually names a duration, while 一年間 (ichinenkan) makes the idea of the entire span more explicit.

Word lists with this word