Japanese word

メラニン

Pronunciation

Romajimeranin

Meaning

  • nounmelanin

Example

紫外線を浴びると、肌でメラニンが作られます。shi gai sen o a bi ru to hada de me ra ni n ga tsuku ra re ma su

When skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays, melanin is produced.

Illustration for メラニン (melanin)

More examples

メラニンには、紫外線から肌を守る働きがあります。me ra ni n ni wa shi gai sen ka ra hada o mamo ru hatara ki ga a ri ma su

Melanin helps protect the skin from ultraviolet rays.

Core concept

Refers to the natural pigment that gives skin, hair, eyes, and other tissues much of their color and helps absorb ultraviolet light.

Common phrases

  • メラニンの働きme ra ni n no hatara ki

    role of melanin

  • メラニンを作るme ra ni n o tsuku ru

    produce melanin

  • メラニンの生成me ra ni n no sei sei

    melanin production

Definition in Japanese

皮膚や髪、目などに含まれ、色を作り、紫外線を吸収する黒褐色の色素。hi fu ya kami me na do ni fuku ma re iro o tsuku ri shi gai sen o kyū shū su ru kuro kas shoku no shiki so

Word origin

The Japanese term メラニン (meranin) comes from German Melanin, formed from Greek melas, "black," and the chemical suffix -in.

Usage tips

  • Melanin is produced by specialized cells called melanocytes, and the amount and type of melanin influence differences in human skin, hair, and eye color.

Word lists with this word