Japanese word

ビーム

Pronunciation

Romajibīmu

Meaning

  • nounbeam

Example

レーザーのビームが壁を照らします。rē zā no bī mu ga kabe o te ra shi ma su

The laser beam lights up the wall.

Illustration for ビーム (beam)

More examples

懐中電灯のビームが霧の中でまっすぐ伸びています。kai chū den tō no bī mu ga kiri no naka de ma ssu gu no bi te i ma su

The flashlight beam stretches straight through the fog.

Core concept

Describes light or other energy concentrated into a thin line and sent in a set direction.

Common phrases

  • レーザービームrē zā bī mu

    laser beam

  • 細いビームhoso i bī mu

    narrow beam

  • ビームを絞るbī mu o shibo ru

    focus the beam

Similar words

光線kōsen: A narrow line of visible light traveling in one direction.

Definition in Japanese

光や電波などが、細く集中して遠くへ進むもの。hikari ya den pa na do ga hoso ku shū chū shi te tō ku e susu mu mo no

Word origin

ビーム (bīmu) comes from English beam, whose Old English source bēam meant "tree" and "wooden beam"; English later used it for a ray of light.

Usage tips

  • In English, beam also means a long horizontal piece that supports a building, a sense separate from the narrow stream meaning.

Word lists with this word