Japanese word

ゲリラ

Pronunciation

Romajigerira

Meaning

  • nounguerrilla

Example

ニュースでゲリラの動きを知りました。nyū su de ge ri ra no ugo ki o shi ri ma shi ta

I learned about the guerrillas' movements from the news.

Illustration for ゲリラ (guerrilla)

More examples

この本はゲリラ戦の歴史を詳しく説明しています。ko no hon wa ge ri ra ikusa no reki shi o kuwa shi ku setsu mei shi te i ma su

This book explains the history of guerrilla warfare in detail.

Core concept

Refers to a fighter who avoids direct battles and uses sudden attacks and quick movement against a stronger organized force.

Common phrases

  • ゲリラ戦ge ri ra ikusa

    guerrilla warfare

  • ゲリラ戦術ge ri ra sen jutsu

    guerrilla tactics

Similar words

パルチザンparuchizan: A member of a resistance movement who fights an occupying or ruling power.

Definition in Japanese

正規軍に属さず、奇襲や待ち伏せなどを用いて戦う兵士。sei ki gun ni zoku sa zu ki shū ya ma chi bu se na do o mochi i te tataka u hei shi

Word origin

The Japanese noun ゲリラ (gerira, "guerrilla") comes from Spanish guerrilla, a diminutive of guerra, "war," and originally means "little war."

Usage tips

  • In English, guerrilla is often confused in spelling with gorilla, but the two words have unrelated meanings and origins.

Other meanings

  • guerrilla warfarenoun

Word lists with this word