Japanese word

もともと

Pronunciation

Romajimotomoto

Meaning

  • adverboriginally

Example

私はもともと東京に住んでいました。watashi wa mo to mo to tō kyō ni su n de i ma shi ta

I originally lived in Tokyo.

Illustration for もともと (originally)

More examples

この店はもともと小さな食堂でした。ko no mise wa mo to mo to chii sa na shoku dō de shi ta

This store was originally a small diner.

Core concept

Marks a condition as belonging to the starting point rather than a later change.

Common phrases

  • もともと持っているmo to mo to mo tte i ru

    originally have ___

Similar words

元来ganrai: States that something has been true since the beginning or in its original form.
かつてkatsute: Refers to a state or situation that existed in the past.
そもそもsomosomo: Introduces the basic circumstances or reason at the start of a matter.

Definition in Japanese

物事が始まった時点からその状態であったことを表す語。mono goto ga haji ma tta ji ten ka ra so no jō tai de a tta ko to o arawa su go

Word origin

The native Japanese adverb 元々 (motomoto, "from the beginning") repeats 元 (moto, "origin" or "base") to express an original state.

Usage tips

  • In English, originally can describe a place of origin, but Japanese もともと (motomoto) more often points to an earlier state or condition.

Other meanings

  • by natureadverb
  • from the beginningadverb

Word lists with this word