Japanese word

でたらめ

Pronunciation

Romajidetarame

Meaning

  • nounnonsense

Example

その話はでたらめです。so no hanashi wa de ta ra me de su

That story is nonsense.

Illustration for でたらめ (nonsense)

More examples

彼は証拠もないのに、でたらめを言いふらしています。kare wa shō ko mo na i no ni de ta ra me o i i fu ra shi te i ma su

He is spreading nonsense without any evidence.

Core concept

Describes content that lacks a reliable basis and therefore seems untrustworthy or senseless.

Common phrases

  • でたらめを言うde ta ra me o yū

    speak nonsense

Similar words

嘘uso: A statement that is knowingly untrue.
妄言bōgen: A foolish or groundless statement that lacks sound reasoning.
荒唐無稽kōtōmukei: An idea or claim that is wildly unreasonable and difficult to believe.

Definition in Japanese

事実に基づかず、筋道も通らない言葉や考え。ji jitsu ni moto zu ka zu suji michi mo tō ra na i koto ba ya kanga e

Word origin

The origin of でたらめ (detarame) is uncertain; 出鱈目 (detarame) is an ateji spelling, so its kanji do not provide a literal etymology.

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, でたらめ (detarame) can describe a claim, answer, or plan that is wildly inaccurate or unreasonable, not only a story.

Other meanings

  • falsehoodnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • でたらめさdetaramesanonsensenoun

Word lists with this word