Japanese word

じいさん

Pronunciation

Romajijiisan

Meaning

  • noungrandpa

Example

うちのじいさんは元気です。u chi no ji i sa n wa gen ki de su

My grandpa is doing well.

Illustration for じいさん (grandpa)

More examples

子どものころ、じいさんとよく将棋をしました。ko do mo no ko ro ji i sa n to yo ku shō gi o shi ma shi ta

When I was a child, I often played shogi with my grandpa.

Core concept

Frames a grandfather or older man as a familiar, personally connected figure rather than a formal social category.

Common phrases

  • うちのじいさんu chi no ji i sa n

    my grandpa

  • じいさんの家ji i sa n no ie

    grandpa's house

  • じいさんと話すji i sa n to hana su

    talk with grandpa

Similar words

おじいさんojiisan: A polite or neutral term for a grandfather or an older man.
おじいちゃんojiichan: An affectionate, familiar term for a grandfather or an older man.
祖父sofu: A formal term for one's grandfather, used mainly in written or careful speech.

Definition in Japanese

祖父や年配の男性を指したり呼びかけたりするくだけた語。so fu ya nen pai no dan sei o sa shi ta ri yo bi ka ke ta ri su ru ku da ke ta go

Word origin

The colloquial noun じいさん (jiisan) comes from 爺 (jī, "old man" or "grandfather") plus さん (san), an honorific suffix.

Usage tips

  • Unlike English "grandpa," じいさん (jiisan) can refer to an unrelated older man, especially in casual dialogue or when describing a character.

Other meanings

  • old mannoun

Word lists with this word