Japanese word

しびれる

Pronunciation

Romajishibireru

Meaning

  • verbbecome numb

Example

長く座ると、足がしびれます。naga ku suwa ru to ashi ga shi bi re ma su

My leg goes numb when I sit for a long time.

Illustration for しびれる (become numb)

More examples

冷たい水に触れると、指先がしびれます。tsume ta i mizu ni fu re ru to yubi saki ga shi bi re ma su

My fingertips go numb when I touch cold water.

Core concept

Marks the shift from ordinary feeling to numbness or pins-and-needles in part of the body.

Common phrases

  • 足がしびれるまでashi ga shi bi re ru ma de

    until the legs go numb

Similar words

麻痺するmahisuru: To lose or greatly reduce sensation or movement in part of the body.
じんじんするjinjinsuru: To have a steady tingling sensation that continues in part of the body.
ピリピリするpiripirisuru: To feel sharp, prickling sensations in part of the body.

Definition in Japanese

圧迫などによって、体の一部が感覚を失ったり、細かく刺激を感じたりする状態になる。ap paku na do ni yo tte karada no ichi bu ga kan kaku o ushina tta ri koma ka ku shi geki o kan ji ta ri su ru jō tai ni na ru

Word origin

The native verb しびれる (shibireru, "become numb") is formed on the older verb しびる (shibiru, "become numb"); the modern form reflects its change to a vowel-stem conjugation.

Usage tips

  • Unlike English numb, しびれる (shibireru) can describe tingling or prickling as well as reduced sensation, so context determines whether tingle or become numb fits.

Other meanings

  • tingleverb

Related words

  • しびれshibirenumbnessnoun

Word lists with this word