Japanese word

させる

Pronunciation

Romajisaseru

Meaning

  • verbmake someone do, make ___ do

Example

父は弟に部屋を掃除させます。chichi wa otōto ni heya o sō ji sa se ma su

My father makes my younger brother clean the room.

Illustration for させる (make someone do)

More examples

父は私に宿題をさせます。chichi wa watashi ni shuku dai o sa se ma su

My father makes me do my homework.

先生は学生に自由に質問させます。sen sei wa gaku sei ni ji yū ni shitsu mon sa se ma su

The teacher lets the students ask questions freely.

Core concept

Places another person as the one who carries out an action, while context shows whether this means force or permission.

Common phrases

  • 子どもに手伝いをさせるko do mo ni te tsuda i o sa se ru

    make a child help

  • 人に説明をさせるhito ni setsu mei o sa se ru

    make someone explain

  • 自由にさせるji yū ni sa se ru

    let someone be free

Similar words

やらせるyaraseru: To make another person do something, often in an everyday or informal context.

Definition in Japanese

他者にある行為を行わせること。また、その行為を許すこと。ta sha ni a ru kō i o okona wa se ru ko to ma ta so no kō i o yuru su ko to

Word origin

させる (saseru) is the modern causative form related to the classical auxiliaries す (su, "make do") and さす (sasu, "make do").

Usage tips

  • The causative pattern can describe arranging for another person to perform a task, especially when the speaker is responsible for the situation rather than simply giving an order.

Other meanings

  • let someone doverb

Word lists with this word