JLPT · Level 48
45 words
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Japanese word
Romajikenasu
彼女は友達の考えをけなします。kano jo wa tomo dachi no kanga e o ke na shi ma su
She disparages her friend's ideas.
冗談のつもりでも、他人をけなすのはやめましょう。jō dan no tsu mo ri de mo ta nin o ke na su no wa ya me ma shō
Even if you mean it as a joke, stop disparaging others.
It presents someone or something as having less worth by speaking of it in a strongly negative way.
他人をけなすta nin o ke na su
disparage others
批判するhihansuru: To examine and judge faults or problems, often in a direct way.
こき下ろすkokiorosu: To attack someone or something with strongly insulting criticism.
非難するhinansuru: To express strong disapproval of an action or person.
中傷するchūshōsuru: To damage someone's reputation with false or harmful remarks.
人や物事の価値を低く見て、悪く言う。hito ya mono goto no ka chi o hiku ku mi te waru ku yū
けなす (kenasu, "to disparage") is a native Japanese verb, often written 貶す (kenasu, "to lower in value"); its older word formation is not certain.