Japanese word

いきなり

Pronunciation

Romajiikinari

Meaning

  • adverbsuddenly

Example

いきなり雨が降りました。i ki na ri ame ga fu ri ma shi ta

It suddenly started raining.

Illustration for いきなり (suddenly)

More examples

電車がいきなり止まりました。den sha ga i ki na ri to ma ri ma shi ta

The train suddenly stopped.

Core concept

Presents an event or action as arriving abruptly, with no expected lead-in or preparation.

Common phrases

  • いきなり話しかけるi ki na ri hana shi ka ke ru

    speak to someone out of the blue

  • いきなり変わるi ki na ri ka wa ru

    change suddenly

  • いきなり決めるi ki na ri ki me ru

    decide suddenly

Similar words

突然totsuzen: Something happens unexpectedly and without advance notice.
急にkyūni: A change or event takes place quickly and unexpectedly.

Definition in Japanese

前触れや準備がなく、物事が突然起こるさま。mae bu re ya jun bi ga na ku mono goto ga totsu zen o ko ru sa ma

Word origin

The adverb いきなり (ikinari) is commonly analyzed as 行き成り (ikinari), combining 行き (iki, "going") with 成り (nari, "becoming").

Usage tips

  • In everyday conversation, いきなり (ikinari) often describes someone who starts speaking or acting without a conversational lead-in, not only an event that happens suddenly.

Other meanings

  • without warningadverb

Opposites

Word lists with this word