English–Japanese

“punishment” in Japanese

Japanese

Also罰 (batsu) · 処罰 (shobatsu) · 制裁 (seisai) · 刑罰 (keibatsu)

Pronunciation

Romajikei

Example

法律に違反すると、刑を受けます。hō ritsu ni i han su ru to kei o u ke ma su

If you break the law, you will face punishment.

Illustration for 刑 (punishment)

How to say “punishment” in Japanese

“Punishment” in Japanese is 刑 (kei).

Marks an officially imposed consequence for breaking a law, especially a sentence or legal penalty.

Full entry for 刑: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with 刑

裁判官は被告に懲役五年の刑を言い渡しました。sai ban kan wa hi koku ni chō eki go nen no kei o i i wata shi ma shi ta

The judge sentenced the defendant to five years in prison.

Tips for using 刑

  • English uses punishment broadly, but 刑 (kei, "punishment") usually signals a formal legal sentence, so it fits court and crime discussions more than everyday discipline.

Other Japanese words for “punishment”

2

罰

batsu

nounpunishment

その罰は厳しすぎます。so no batsu wa kibi shi su gi ma su

That punishment is too severe.

規則を破ると、処罰を受けます。ki soku o yabu ru to sho batsu o u ke ma su

If you break the rules, you will be punished.

規則を破ると、厳しい制裁を受けます。ki soku o yabu ru to kibi shi i sei sai o u ke ma su

If you break the rules, you will face severe punishment.

法律に違反すると、刑罰を受けます。hō ritsu ni i han su ru to kei batsu o u ke ma su

If you break the law, you receive punishment.

“punishment” in other languages