English–Japanese

“or” in Japanese

Japanese

Alsoまたは (matawa) · あるいは (aruiwa) · それとも (soretomo) · もしくは (moshikuwa)

Pronunciation

Romajinaishi

Example

電車ないしバスで行きます。den sha na i shi ba su de i ki ma su

I will go by train or bus.

Illustration for ないし (or)

How to say “or” in Japanese

“Or” in Japanese is ないし (naishi).

Connects two or more alternatives or marks the endpoints of a range, covering meanings such as "or," "between," and "from ... to ...".

Full entry for ないし: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with ないし

ご連絡は電話ないしメールでお願いします。go ren raku wa den wa na i shi mē ru de o nega i shi ma su

Please contact us by phone or email.

Tips for using ないし

  • The conjunction ないし (naishi) sounds formal in modern Japanese, while everyday conversation more often uses または (matawa, "or") or か (ka, "or").

Other Japanese words for “or”

水またはお茶を飲みます。mizu ma ta wa o cha o no mi ma su

I drink water or tea.

水あるいはお茶を飲みます。mizu a ru i wa o cha o no mi ma su

I drink water or tea.

コーヒーにしますか、それともお茶にしますか。kō hī ni shi ma su ka so re to mo o cha ni shi ma su ka

Will you have coffee or tea?

電車もしくはバスで行きます。den sha mo shi ku wa ba su de i ki ma su

I will go by train or bus.

“or” in other languages