English–Japanese

“monk” in Japanese

Japanese

Also坊主 (bōzu) · 坊さん (bōsan)

Pronunciation

Romajisō

Example

山の寺に僧が住んでいます。yama no tera ni sō ga su n de i ma su

A monk lives in a mountain temple.

Illustration for 僧 (monk)

How to say “monk” in Japanese

“Monk” in Japanese is 僧 (sō).

Refers to a person who leaves ordinary household life to follow Buddhist practice within a monastic tradition.

Full entry for 僧: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with 僧

若い僧たちは朝早くから寺の掃除をします。waka i sō ta chi wa asa haya ku ka ra tera no sō ji o shi ma su

The young monks clean the temple from early in the morning.

Tips for using 僧

  • In historical writing and temple narratives, 僧 (sō) often serves as a compact formal label rather than a casual way to introduce a religious figure.

Other Japanese words for “monk”

村の坊主さんが、お経を読んでいます。mura no bō zu sa n ga o kyō o yo n de i ma su

The village monk is chanting a Buddhist sutra.

お寺の坊さんは親切です。o tera no bō sa n wa shin setsu de su

The monk at the temple is kind.

“monk” in other languages