French word

vigilant

Pronunciation

IPA/viʒilɑ̃/

Meaning

  • adjectiveattentive

Example

Pendant la réunion, il faut rester vigilant.

During the meeting, one must remain attentive.

Illustration for vigilant (attentive)

More examples

Reste vigilant quand tu conduis la nuit.

Stay vigilant when you drive at night.

Core concept

A person scanning the surroundings for warning signs and ready to act before trouble develops.

Common phrases

  • rester vigilant

    stay vigilant

  • être vigilant

    be vigilant

  • se montrer vigilant

    show vigilance

Similar words

attentif: Giving close attention to surroundings or to another person's words.
alerte: Alert to danger or anything unusual, with quick reactions.
prudent: Acting and deciding cautiously to prevent danger or errors.
méfiant: Wary of people or situations and not ready to trust them easily.

Definition in French

Qui reste attentif aux signes de danger ou d'anomalie et qui agit pour prévenir un problème.

Word origin

French vigilant comes from Latin vigilantem, the present participle of vigilare, meaning to stay awake or keep watch.

Usage tips

  • The adjective agrees in gender, giving vigilant for masculine nouns and vigilante for feminine nouns.

Other meanings

  • cautiousadjective
  • alertadjective

Opposites

  • inattentifinattentiveadjective
  • négligentnegligentadjective

Related words

  • vigilancevigilancenoun
  • vigilammentvigilantlyadverb

Word lists with this word