French word

vice

Pronunciation

IPA/vis/

Meaning

  • masculine nounbad habit

Example

Son vice, c'est de fumer.

His bad habit is smoking.

Illustration for vice (bad habit)

More examples

Il essaie de se débarrasser de son vice.

He is trying to rid himself of his vice.

Core concept

A weak spot in a person's character repeatedly pulls behavior toward a harmful habit.

Common phrases

  • avoir un vice

    have a bad habit

  • un vice de caractère

    a character defect

  • se débarrasser d'un vice

    rid oneself of a vice

Similar words

habitude: A repeated habit that is undesirable for the person who has it.
défaut: An undesirable aspect of someone's character or nature.
manie: A small habit or action repeated unconsciously.
addiction: A state of strong dependence on a substance or activity that cannot be stopped voluntarily.

Definition in French

Comportement habituel jugé mauvais ou défaut moral d'une personne, marquant une inclination persistante.

Word origin

French vice comes from Latin vitium, meaning a fault or defect, through Old French, with the moral sense developing from this broader idea of a flaw.

Usage tips

  • French vice is pronounced /vis/, with the final c sounding like s, unlike English vice, pronounced /vaIs/.

Other meanings

  • flawnoun
  • vicenoun
  • defectnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • viciercorruptverb
  • viciétaintedadjective

Word lists with this word