French word

vecteur

Pronunciation

IPA/vɛktœʁ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounvector

Example

Le vecteur pointe vers la droite.

The vector points to the right.

Illustration for vecteur (vector)

More examples

Dans la nature, certains insectes sont des vecteurs de virus.

In nature, certain insects are vectors of viruses.

Core concept

A carrier, often shown as a directed arrow, that conveys something from one place or state to another.

Common phrases

  • vecteur nul

    null vector

  • vecteur unitaire

    unit vector

Similar words

direction: The course or heading followed by a person or thing.
sens: The direction toward which something moves or is directed.
flèche: An arrow or arrow-shaped mark used to indicate direction.
orientation: The arrangement or facing of an object or space.

Definition in French

Terme qui, selon le contexte, désigne soit une grandeur orientée en mathématiques, soit un agent qui porte ou transmet quelque chose au sens de « celui qui porte ».

Word origin

French vecteur comes from Latin vector, 'carrier', the agent noun of vehere, 'to carry'; its technical senses retain the idea of something that conveys or has direction.

Usage tips

  • Context usually identifies the sense, as in vecteur mathématique for a mathematical vector and vecteur de la maladie for a disease carrier.

Other meanings

  • vehiclenoun
  • carriernoun

Related words

  • vectorielvectorialadjective

Word lists with this word