French word

torture

Pronunciation

IPA/tɔʁtyʁ/

Meaning

  • feminine nounagony

Example

Attendre dans la file, c'est une torture.

Waiting in line is agony.

Illustration for torture (agony)

More examples

Porter ces chaussures toute la journée, c'est une torture.

It is torture to wear these shoes all day.

Core concept

An unbearable strain that seems to twist the body or mind, whether caused by violence or by a painfully difficult experience.

Common phrases

  • une vraie torture

    sheer torture

  • la torture psychologique

    psychological torture

  • infliger la torture

    inflict torture

Similar words

douleur: Physical or emotional pain or discomfort.
souffrance: Deep, unbearable suffering of the mind or body.
supplice: Agonizing pain or cruel treatment causing extreme distress.
calvaire: A prolonged ordeal or deeply distressing experience.

Definition in French

Souffrance extrême, physique ou morale, subie ou infligée, et employée aussi au sens figuré pour désigner une épreuve très pénible.

Word origin

The French noun continues Latin tortura, formed from torquere, "to twist"; its original physical sense developed into broader physical, moral, and figurative suffering.

Usage tips

  • The figurative use can sound deliberately strong: describing a queue as une torture expresses intense impatience rather than literal abuse.

Other meanings

  • torturenoun

Opposites

Related words

  • torturertortureverb
  • torturétorturedadjective
  • torturanttorturingadjective

Word lists with this word