French word

terrestre

Pronunciation

IPA/tɛʁɛstʁ/

Meaning

  • adjectiveland-based

Example

La faune terrestre est riche dans cette région.

The region has a rich variety of land-based wildlife.

Illustration for terrestre (land-based)

More examples

L'écosystème terrestre est fragile face aux changements climatiques.

The terrestrial ecosystem is fragile in the face of climate change.

Core concept

A living thing or activity on solid ground, contrasted with the sea and the sky.

Common phrases

  • faune terrestre

    land-dwelling fauna

  • écosystème terrestre

    terrestrial ecosystem

Similar words

marin: Related to the sea or occurring at sea.
aérien: Located in the air or relating to the atmosphere.
souterrain: Located underground or beneath the ground.

Definition in French

Qui se situe sur la surface du globe ou de son sol, opposé à ce qui est marin ou aérien.

Word origin

The Latin adjective terrestris, based on terra 'earth', supplied French with terrestre through learned vocabulary.

Usage tips

  • Terrestre agrees in number but not gender: the singular form is terrestre for both masculine and feminine, while the plural is terrestres.

Other meanings

  • terrestrialadjective
  • earthlyadjective

Opposites

  • aquatiqueaquaticadjective
  • aérienairborneadjective

Related words

Word lists with this word