French word

tension

Pronunciation

IPA/tɑ̃sjɔ̃/

Meaning

  • feminine nountension

Example

Il y a une tension palpable dans la salle.

There is a palpable tension in the room.

Illustration for tension (tension)

More examples

La tension monte avant l'annonce des résultats.

The tension mounts before the announcement of the results.

Core concept

A tight pull running through a body, a room, or an electrical circuit, making the strain or pressure perceptible.

Common phrases

  • être sous tension

    be in a state of tension

  • tension nerveuse

    nervous tension

Similar words

stress: A state of feeling intense mental pressure or strain.
anxiété: A restless feeling caused by strong worry or anxiety.
inquiétude: A worried state caused by concern about the future or a problem.
pression: Pressure from external demands or circumstances that feels overwhelming.

Definition in French

État de nervosité ou d'appréhension chez une personne ou dans une situation; par extension, force qui tend à étirer un objet et, en électricité, différence de potentiel.

Word origin

The noun developed from Latin tensionem, the accusative of tensio, related to tendere, 'to stretch', and French retained both physical and figurative senses.

Usage tips

  • In French, tension can mean voltage in technical contexts, as in tension électrique; English 'tension' does not normally have this meaning.

Other meanings

  • voltagenoun

Opposites

Related words

  • tensionnermake tenseverb
  • tensionneltensionaladjective
  • tensionnementtensioningnoun

Word lists with this word