French word

succomber

Pronunciation

IPA/sykɔ̃be/

Meaning

  • verbgive in

Example

Il succombe parfois à la tentation.

He sometimes gives in to temptation.

Illustration for succomber (give in)

More examples

Après une longue journée, il succombe à la fatigue.

After a long day, he succumbs to fatigue.

Core concept

A person under pressure goes down when resistance finally fails.

Common phrases

  • succomber à la tentation

    succumb to temptation

  • succomber à la fatigue

    succumb to fatigue

Similar words

mourir: Cease to live when vital bodily functions stop.
céder: Yield to demands or force from another person.
se laisser aller: Follow desires or moods without self-control.
renoncer: Give up a hoped-for goal or intended course of action.

Definition in French

Être vaincu par quelque chose (tentation, force, maladie), cesser de résister; s'emploie aussi pour signifier mourir à cause d'une maladie ou d'une blessure.

Word origin

French succomber comes from Latin succumbere, built from sub- 'under' and cumbere 'lie down', expressing the idea of falling under something.

Usage tips

  • The usual construction is succomber à plus a noun, as in succomber à la tentation; à marks what overcomes the subject.

Other meanings

  • dieverb

Opposites

Word lists with this word